Equipment Review

Equipment review: Tracheal gas insufflation

47cc-2-2-043 Introduction Tracheal gas insufflation (TGI) is an adjunctive ventilatory technique that delivers fresh gas into the trachea either continuosly or only during a specific segment of the respiratory cycle (phasic flow) [1-4]. Two mechanisms are responsible for improving the efficacy of conventional tidal breaths during TGI [5-7]. First, fresh gas introduced by the catheter during exp...

Equipment review: Gastric intramucosal pH measurement

64cc-1-2-06

Equipment Selection for Surface Mining: A Review

One of the challenging problems for surface mining operation optimization is choosing the optimal truck and loader fleet. This problem is the Equipment Selection Problem (ESP). In this paper, we describe the ESP in the context of surface mining. We discuss related problems and applications. Within the scope of both the ESP and related problems, we outline modeling and solution approaches. Using...

Protective Equipment in Rugby – Literature Review

Equipment repaired is equipment gained

According to WHO, at any one time, around 50 per cent of medical equipment in lowand middle-income countries cannot be used because of lack of maintenance or spare parts.1 We have found that unwillingness or inability to repair equipment and put it back in use is also a major cause. New equipment is made available by different international non-government organisations (INGOs) competing with on...